ANXIETY IN CHILDREN WITH ASTHMA
ANXIETY IN CHILDREN WITH ASTHMA
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DOI：
10.3109/02770909309054518
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发表时间：
1993-01-01
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
ALEXANDER, C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BUTZ, AM;ALEXANDER, C
本研究的目的是检查哮喘儿童的状态和特质焦虑水平与急性哮喘发作后哮喘发病率增加之间的关系。对155名7-12岁哮喘儿童进行儿童状态-特质焦虑量表（STAIC）和母亲状态-特质焦虑量表Y（STAI）的测试，结果发现母亲的状态和特质焦虑评分均高于儿童，儿童和母亲的焦虑水平之间无显著相关性。近三分之二的儿童报告说，在哮喘发作开始时感到“恐慌”，这与儿童状态焦虑显著相关。卫生专业人员必须对哮喘儿童家庭中的儿童和母亲的焦虑敏感。
The purpose of this study was to examine associations between levels of state and trait anxiety in children with asthma and increased asthma morbidity immediately following an acute asthmatic attack. A total of 155 children, aged 7-12 years, diagnosed with asthma, were administered the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC) while the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Form Y (STAI) was administered to the mother.The mother's state and trait anxiety scores were consistently higher than the child's scores, and there was no significant correlation between child and mother anxiety levels. Almost two-thirds of children reported feeling ''panic'' at the beginning of the index asthma attack, which was significantly associated with child state anxiety. Health professionals must be sensitive to child as well as maternal anxiety in families of children with asthma.