Experiments in Climate Governance. Lessons from a Systematic Review of Case Studies in Transition Research

Experiments in Climate Governance. Lessons from a Systematic Review of Case Studies in Transition Research
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气候治理实验。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Newig
J. Newig
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Paula Kivimaa;M. Hildén;D. Huitema;A. Jordan;J. Newig

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实验已被提议作为公共政策推动可持续性转型的方式之一,特别是通过创造或划定空间,以试验可持续性挑战的创新解决方案。在本文中,我们对2009年至2015年间发表的文章进行了系统回顾,这些文章涉及旨在了解脱碳转型或增强气候适应力的实验。使用的情况下,调查方法,我们发现在学术文献中的气候和能源背景下的现实世界的实验的经验描述很少,被观察到只有25篇文章,包含29个实验。我们讨论了这些实验的目标,产出和成果,注意到明确的气候政策实验可以确定只有在12个案例。基于研究结果,我们提出了气候政策实验的定义和可持续转型实验的类型学,可用于更好地理解可持续转型实验的作用,并更有效地从实验中学习。
Experimentation has been proposed as one of the ways in which public policy can drive sus-tainability transitions, notably by creating or delimiting space for experimenting with innova-tive solutions to sustainability challenges. In this paper we report on a systematic review of articles published between 2009 and 2015 that have addressed experiments aiming either at understanding decarbonisation transitions or enhancing climate resilience. Using the case survey method, we find few empirical descriptions of real-world experiments in climate and energy contexts in the scholarly literature, being observed in only 25 articles containing 29 experiments. We discuss the objectives, outputs and outcomes of these experiments noting that explicit experimenting with climate policies could be identified only in 12 cases. Based on the results we suggest a definition of climate policy experiments and a typology of experi-ments for sustainability transitions that can be used to better understand the role of and learn more effectively from experiments in sustainability transitions.
斯洛文尼亚卢布尔雅那的社会住房和低碳转型
DOI: 10.1016/j.eist.2012.01.001
发表时间: 2012
影响因子: 7.2
作者:
Castán Broto V
通讯作者: Castán Broto V