Sustainability transitions in manufacturing: the role of intellectual property
Sustainability transitions in manufacturing: the role of intellectual property
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DOI：
10.1016/j.cosust.2021.03.018
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发表时间：
2021-05-27
影响因子：
7.2
通讯作者：
Chea, Roberto Hernandez
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Eppinger, Elisabeth;Jain, Akriti;Chea, Roberto Hernandez
知识产权是开启可持续创新的重要组成部分。研究强调了知识产权在激励可持续创新方面的积极作用和消极作用，如延迟扩散。我们回顾了关于激励可持续创新和知识产权在可持续制造业中的作用的最新辩论，总结了三个主要辩论：现有企业与新进入者的作用、跨行业合作以及知识产权对循环经济的阻碍。这些观点提出，需要知识产权制度从结构上支持组织走向可持续发展，消除跨行业扩散的制度困难，并深入研究知识产权对循环经济的挑战。最后，我们提出了研究方向，以便在知识产权方面做出更明智的决策，促进可持续性转型。(C) 2021作者。Elsevier B.V.出版
Intellectual property rights (IPR) form an important component for unlocking sustainable innovation. Research highlights both the positive role of IPR in incentivizing sustainable innovation and the negatives, such as delaying diffusion. We review the state-of-art debates on incentivizing sustainable innovations and the role of IPR for sustainable manufacturing industries, summarizing three main debates: the role of incumbents versus new entrants, cross-industry collaboration, and IPR obstacles to the circular economy. The arguments bring forth the need for IPR systems to structurally support organizations in their move towards sustainability, removing institutional difficulties for cross industry diffusion, and in-depth research of IPR challenges for the circular economy. We conclude with directions for research that can enable better informed decisions on IPR for sustainability transitions. (C) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.