Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the PTSD Checklist for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (PCL-5)
Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the PTSD Checklist for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (PCL-5)
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DOI：
10.1080/24750573.2017.1342769
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发表时间：
2017-01-01
影响因子：
0.7
通讯作者：
Kaya, Nuray
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Boysan, Murat;Ozdemir, Pinar Guzel;Kaya, Nuray
目的：创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）自评量表是目前应用最广泛的创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）心理学筛查工具之一。在最近修订的《精神疾病诊断和统计手册》（DSM-5）中，对PTSD的定义进行了一些修改。本研究的目的是评估土耳其版DSM-5创伤后应激障碍自评量表（PCL-5）的心理测量学特性，该修订版符合DSM-5的进展。方法：精神科门诊PTSD患者29例，重性抑郁障碍患者73例，社区组360例。受访者完成了PCL-5，创伤症状自评量表-40，DSM-5的生活事件自评量表，分离经验量表，贝克焦虑量表，贝克抑郁量表和创伤后认知inventory.Results：我们发现了一个四因素的解决方案最适合的数据提供支持的大量的PTSD研究。PCL-5表现出良好的信度与复合信度系数的再体验（.79-.92），回避（.73-.91），负变化（.85-.90）和过度觉醒（.81-.88）和时间可靠性与两周重测内相关系数分别为.70，.64，.78和.76。PCL-5的总分和分量表得分与创伤相关症状的其他测量结果之间的强相关性表明了筛选工具的结构效度。目前的调查建议截断分数>= 47 PTSD的诊断，与.76的敏感性和.69 specificity.Conclusion：PCL-5是一个有前途的筛选工具，具有良好的心理测量学特性。
Objective: The posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Checklist is one of the most widely used screening tool in assessing PTSD symptomatology. Several changes to PTSD definition were made in the recent revision of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). The aim of the study was to assess psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5), the revised version conforming to the advances in DSM-5.Method: Psychiatric outpatients with PTSD (n = 29) and major depressive disorder (n = 73) and a community group (n = 360) included in the study. Respondents completed the PCL-5, Trauma Symptom Checklist-40, Life Events Checklist for DSM-5, Dissociative Experiences Scale, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Beck Depression Inventory and Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory.Results: We found a four-factor solution best fit to the data providing support for the vast array of PTSD research. The PCL-5 demonstrated good reliability with composite reliability coefficients of re-experiencing (.79-.92), avoidance (.73-.91), negative alterations (.85-.90) and hyper-arousal (.81-.88) and temporal reliability with two-week test retest intra-correlation coefficients of .70, .64, .78, and .76, respectively. Strong associations of the total and sub-scale scores of the PCL-5 with other measures of trauma-related symptoms were indicative of construct validity of the screening tool. The current investigation suggested a cut-off score >= 47 for PTSD diagnosis, with .76 sensitivity and .69 specificity.Conclusion: The PCL-5 is a promising screening tool with sound psychometric properties.