LIPOPROTEIN LIPID CONCENTRATIONS AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK IN WOMEN WITH POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME
LIPOPROTEIN LIPID CONCENTRATIONS AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK IN WOMEN WITH POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME
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DOI:
10.1210/jcem-61-5-946
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发表时间:
1985-01-01
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
RANNEY, GB
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
WILD, RA;PAINTER, PC;RANNEY, GB
Twenty-nine patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and 30 normal women had lipoprotein lipid and androgen profiles compared after a 12-h fast. Both PCOS and normal women were evaluated in the proliferative phase of the cycle. PCOS patients had higher serum LH to FSH ratios [2.0 .+-. 1.3 (.+-.SEM) vs. 0.6 .+-. 0.1], higher testosterone (T; 66 .+-. 5 vs. 33 .+-. 2 ng/ml), higher free T (1.1 .+-. 1 vs. 0.4 .+-. 0.02 ng/dl), and higher dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (291 .+-. 28 vs. 140 .+-. 12 .mu.g/dl) levels, and lower T-estrogen-binding globulin-binding capacity (1.5 .+-. 0.2 vs. 2.2 .+-. 0.1 .mu.g/dl) than normal women (all P < 0.05). The PCOS patients had higher mean serum triglycerides [122 .+-. 11 (.+-. SEM) 63 .+-. 3 mg/dl] and very low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels (24 .+-. 2 vs. 13 .+-. 1 mg/dl), but lower high density lipoprotein cholesterol levels (43 .+-. 2 vs. 58 .+-. 2 mg/dl; P < 0.05). While PCOS patients were heavier and more sedentary and their diets were higher in saturated fat and lower in fiber (P < 0.01), respectively), the differences in lipoprotein lipid concentrations could not be attributed to body weight. T-estrogen-binding globulin-binding capacity correlated with high density lipoprotein cholesterol in PCOS patients (r = 0.42; P = 0.025) after adjusting for weight. We conclude that hyperandrogenemia in women may result in a male pattern of lipoprotein lipid concentrations. These findings suggest that PCOS patients may have increased atherogenic potential.