Some factors affecting the blood circulation in the common eel (Anguilla anguilla)
Some factors affecting the blood circulation in the common eel (Anguilla anguilla)
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影响鳗鲡血液循环的一些因素
DOI：
10.1113/jphysiol.1951.sp004630
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发表时间：
1951
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
C. Mott
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BY J. C. Mott;C. Mott
尽管鱼类的心血管系统远没有哺乳动物那么复杂，但它们在形态上是同源的，任何关于这样一个相对简单的系统的调节的信息都可能对阐明哺乳动物和其他高等脊椎动物中更复杂的结构的功能有价值。鱼类的心血管系统不仅在结构上比哺乳动物更简单，而且鱼类的心脏与鳃动脉之间的距离也比哺乳动物的心脏与鳃动脉之间的距离更大，这使得实验干扰比在高度浓缩的哺乳动物系统中总是可行的更多。因此，为了增加我们对非哺乳类脊椎动物血液循环的知识，对完整的麻醉鳗鱼的血液循环进行调查似乎是值得的。除了McWilliam（1885）对完整鳗鱼的研究和Keys & Bateman（1932）对鳗鱼灌注心鳃制备的研究外，关于硬骨鱼循环的生理学研究很少。本文介绍了麻醉鳗鱼的一些实验。
Although the piscine cardiovascular system is very much less complex than the mammalian, they are morphologically homologous and any information regarding the regulation of such a relatively simple system is likely to be of value in the elucidation of the functions of the more complex structures present in mammals and other higher vertebrates. The piscine cardiovascular system is not only structurally simpler than the mammalian, but the heart is more widely separated from the gill arteries in fish than is the heart from their homologues in mammals and this allows of more experimental interference than is always feasible in the greatly condensed mammalian system. It therefore seemed worthwhile to undertake an investigation of the circulation in the intact anaesthetized eel in an effort to add a little to our knowledge of non-mammalian vertebrate circulations. Apart from the work of McWilliam (1885) on the intact eel and of Keys & Bateman (1932) on the perfused heart-gill preparation of the eel, little work has been done on the physiology of the teleost circulation. This paper describes some experiments on the anaesthetized eel.