Vertex-transitive graphs: Symmetric graphs of prime valency

Vertex-transitive graphs: Symmetric graphs of prime valency
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DOI:
10.1002/jgt.3190080107
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发表时间:
1984-03
期刊:
J. Graph Theory
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
P. Lorimer
P. Lorimer
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Lorimer

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设G是对称作用在图Σ上的群,G1是对称作用在Σ上的群中G极小的子群,G2是G1的正规子群中除固定Σ的一个顶点的1外不含其他成员的极小G的子群.本文最精确的结果是:如果Σ有素数p,则Σ是一个二部图,或者G2正则作用在Σ上,或者G1|G2是一个对称作用于一个p度图的简单群,该图可以由Σ构造并且不比Σ有更多的顶点。也包括了建立这样的结果所必需的关于点传递群的结果。
Let G be a group acting symmetrically on a graph Σ, let G1 be a subgroup of G minimal among those that act symmetrically on Σ, and let G2 be a subgroup of G1 maximal among those normal subgroups of G1 which contain no member except 1 which fixes a vertex of Σ. The most precise result of this paper is that if Σ has prime valency p, then either Σ is a bipartite graph or G2 acts regularly on Σ or G1 | G2 is a simple group which acts symmetrically on a graph of valency p which can be constructed from Σ and does not have more vertices than Σ. The results on vertex-transitive groups necessary to establish results like this are also included.