Blood KL-6 predicts prognosis in primary Sjögren's syndrome-associated interstitial lung disease.

Blood KL-6 predicts prognosis in primary Sjögren's syndrome-associated interstitial lung disease.
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血KL-6可预测原发性干燥综合征相关间质性肺病的预后

DOI:
10.1038/s41598-022-09283-w
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发表时间:
2022-03-29
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Song JW
Song JW
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kim YJ;Choe J;Moon SJ;Song JW

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原发性干燥综合征相关的间质性肺病(SJS-ILD)具有不同的临床病程。我们的目的是研究血液生物标志物在预测SJS-ILD预后中的作用。回顾性分析46例SJS-ILD患者的临床资料。使用多重Luminex测定(R&D Systems,Minneapolis,USA)测量血浆生物标志物水平,包括Krebs von den Lungen-6(KL-6)、CC趋化因子配体18(CCL 18)、几丁质酶-3-样-1(YKL-40)、白介素-4受体α(IL-4 Ra)和基质金属蛋白酶-7(MMP-7)。中位随访期为69.0个月。患者的平均年龄为59.4岁; 17.4%为男性。KL-6水平在非幸存者中(n = 12; 119.6 vs. 59.5 pg/mL,P = 0.037)显著高于幸存者(n = 34),而其他生物标志物的水平没有差异。受试者操作特征分析表明KL-6显示出预测生存的最佳性能(曲线下面积= 0.705,P = 0.037;最佳截止值= 53.5 pg/mL)。多变量考克斯分析(经年龄和一氧化碳弥散量校正)表明,高KL-6水平(> 53.5 pg/mL)是生存的独立预后因素(风险比= 5.939,95%置信区间1.312-26.881,P = 0.021)。我们的研究结果表明,血KL-6可能是一个有用的预测SJS-ILD患者的预后。
Interstitial lung disease associated with primary Sjögren’s syndrome (SJS-ILD) has a variable clinical course. We aimed to investigate the role of blood biomarkers in predicting prognosis for SJS-ILD. Clinical data of 46 SJS-ILD patients were retrospectively reviewed. Plasma biomarker levels, including Krebs von den Lungen-6 (KL-6), CC chemokine ligand 18 (CCL18), chitinase-3-like-1 (YKL-40), interleukin-4 receptor alpha (IL-4Ra), and matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7) were measured using the multiplex Luminex assays (R&D Systems, Minneapolis, USA). The median follow-up period was 69.0 months. The mean age of the patients was 59.4 years; 17.4% were men. The KL-6 level was significantly higher in non-survivors (n = 12; 119.6 vs. 59.5 pg/mL, P = 0.037) than survivors (n = 34), while the levels of the other biomarkers did not differ. Receiver operating characteristic analysis indicated that KL-6 shows the best performance for predicting survival (area under the curve = 0.705, P = 0.037; best cut-off value = 53.5 pg/mL). Multivariable Cox analysis that was adjusted by age and diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide suggested a high KL-6 level (> 53.5 pg/mL) as an independent prognostic factor for survival (hazard ratio = 5.939, 95% confidence interval 1.312–26.881, P = 0.021). Our results suggest that blood KL-6 might be a useful in predicting the prognosis for patients with SJS-ILD.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0073774
发表时间: 2013
期刊: PloS one
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
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影响因子: 24.7
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