The rise of semicrystalline polymers and why are they still interesting

The rise of semicrystalline polymers and why are they still interesting
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DOI:
10.1016/j.polymer.2020.123150
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发表时间:
2020-12-21
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Li, Christopher Y.
Li, Christopher Y.
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Christopher Y.

文献摘要

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在施陶丁格提出大分子概念之前,对半结晶聚合物的科学研究就已经开始了。几代科学家进行了广泛的研究,以建立这个极其复杂和有影响力的领域。在这方面,将简要回顾聚合物结晶领域的建立。然后将讨论过去二十年出现的几个有趣的新发展,然后是作者对未来前景的看法。除了对半结晶聚合物的理论、结构、形态和相变的传统研究外,人们认为新兴领域如生物医学工程、能源和可持续性、增材制造和纳米科学为未来聚合物结晶研究提供了新的挑战和机遇。
Scientific research on semicrystalline polymers started before the concept of macromolecules was proposed by Staudinger. Extensive studies have been devoted by generations of scientists to establishing this profoundly complex and impactful field. In this perspective, the establishment of the polymer crystallization field will be briefly reviewed. Discussions on several interesting new developments that emerged in the past two decades will then be presented, followed by the author's view on future outlooks. In addition to the conventional studies on theory, structure, morphology, and phase transformation of semicrystalline polymers, it is believed that newly emerged fields such as biomedical engineering, energy and sustainability, additive manufacturing, and nano science provide both new challenges and opportunities for future polymer crystallization research.