Inhibition of denture plaque by TiO 2 coating on denture base resins in the mouth
Inhibition of denture plaque by TiO 2 coating on denture base resins in the mouth
复制标题
口腔内义齿基托树脂上 TiO 2 涂层对义齿菌斑的抑制
DOI：
10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.01.005
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Sakurai Kaoru
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Obata Tomokuni;Ueda Takayuki;Sakurai Kaoru
问题陈述信息是缺乏关于二氧化钛（TiO 2）涂层对义齿基托树脂在mouth.PurposeThe的目的，这项临床研究的目的是调查的抗粘连效果的TiO 2涂层对义齿基托resin.Material和methodsTen健康的牙齿参与者（平均27 ±2岁）参加了这项研究。用义齿基托树脂制作上颌、上颌矫治器。将其分为2组：TiO2涂层组和未涂层组。通过空气喷涂将含有TiO 2的底漆和面漆施加到树脂的表面。在义齿菌斑染色试验中，将树脂盘固定在固位体上，放置在每个参与者的口中3天，并用牙菌斑显示溶液染色。计算染色率。分别用树脂片和腭部矫治器测定细菌总数。树脂样本被放置在每个参与者的口腔中3或7天，并擦拭以计数微生物的总数。口香糖粘附性测试进行了主观和客观。主观上，每位佩戴腭部矫治器的参与者使用视觉模拟量表评定依从性。用口香糖粘附试验进行客观试验。染色率、微生物总数和视觉模拟量表值采用Wilcoxon符号秩和检验进行统计学分析，粘附力采用Studentt检验进行统计学分析。结论义齿基托丙烯酸树脂的TiO2涂层能抑制微生物、菌斑的粘附，和高粘性食物。
Statement of problemInformation is lacking about antiadhesion effect of titanium dioxide (TiO2) coating on denture base resins in the mouth.PurposeThe purpose of this clinical study was to investigate the antiadhesion effect of TiO2coating on denture base resins.Material and methodsTen healthy dentate participants (mean 27 ±2 years of age) participated in this study. Disks and palatal appliances were made with denture base resin. They were divided into 2 groups: a TiO2-coated group and an uncoated group. A primer and a top coat containing TiO2were applied to the surfaces of the resin by means of an air spray. In the denture plaque staining test, resin disks were fixed to the retainer, placed in each participant’s mouth for 3 days, and stained with a dental plaque-disclosing solution. The staining rate was calculated. The resin disks and palatal appliances were used to measure the total number of microbes. The resin specimens were placed in each participant’s mouth for either 3 or 7 days and swabbed to count the total number of microbes. The chewing gum adherence test was performed both subjectively and objectively. Subjectively, each participant wearing a palatal appliance rated adherence using a visual analog scale. The objective test was performed with a chewing gum adhesion test. The staining rate, the total number of microbes, and the visual analog scale values were statistically analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed rank test, and the adhesive force was statistically analyzed using a Studentttest.ResultsIn the denture plaque staining test, the measurement of microbes, and the resin chewing gum adherence test results, significant differences were observed between the TiO2-coated groups and the uncoated groups.ConclusionsTiO2coating of the denture base acrylic resin inhibited the adhesion of microbes, denture plaque, and highly adhesive food.