The Danish Psychiatric Central Register.
The Danish Psychiatric Central Register.
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丹麦精神病学中央登记册。
作者：
P. Munk;P. Mortensen
丹麦精神病学中央登记册包含 19 世纪的信息；数据从 1938 年开始系统收集。截至 1969 年，精神病入院数据已经计算机化，包括丹麦、法罗群岛和格陵兰的精神病医院和综合医院精神病房的所有入院数据。自 1995 年 1 月 1 日起，所有精神科门诊接触者的信息均已纳入其中。该登记册的优点之一是与报告医院和部门的密切合作，以及其在精神病学流行病学和社会精神病学研究单位、精神病学人口学系内的组织。这导致该部门在其他丹麦和国际研究机构的研究中大量利用了登记册中的数据，后者与该部门合作进行。注册研究范围从简单的患病率研究到对精神疾病纵向病程的探索、对不同疾病组的长期趋势的分析以及最近对精神疾病危险因素的联系研究。最近，基于精神病学中央登记册和许多其他健康相关登记册的数据建立了大型数据库。精神病学中央登记册和各种社会登记册之间的联系正在发展，质量保证数据库也在发展。
The Danish Psychiatric Central Register contains information dating from the 19th century; data were collected systematically from 1938. As of 1969 data on psychiatric admissions has been computerized and includes all admissions to psychiatric hospitals and psychiatric wards in general hospitals in Denmark, the Faroe Islands, and Greenland. Since January 1, 1995 information about all psychiatric outpatient contacts has been included. Among the advantages of the register are the close collaboration with the reporting hospitals and departments as well as its organization within the psychiatric epidemiological and social psychiatric research unit, Department of Psychiatric Demography. This has resulted in an intensive utilization of data from the register for research both in the department in other Danish and international research institutes the latter performed in collaboration with the department. Register research ranges from simple studies on prevalence to exploration of the longitudinal course in mental diseases, analyses of secular trends in different groups of disorders and recent linkage studies of risk factors for mental disorders. Recently, large data bases on the basis of data from The Psychiatric Central Register and from a number of other health related registers have been established. A linkage between The Psychiatric Central Register and various social registers is developing as is the development of quality assurance data bases.