Traumatic Events, Posttraumatic Stress Symptomatology and Somatoform Symptoms in Eating Disorder Patients
Traumatic Events, Posttraumatic Stress Symptomatology and Somatoform Symptoms in Eating Disorder Patients
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DOI：
10.1002/erv.972
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发表时间：
2010-03-01
影响因子：
5.3
通讯作者：
Senf, Wolfgang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tagay, Sefik;Schlegl, Sandra;Senf, Wolfgang
目的：该研究的主要目的是评估进食障碍（ED）女性的创伤事件和共病创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）的频率。方法：对101例艾德患者（26.4岁，SD = 7.4）进行问卷调查，结果：63.3%的抑郁症患者和57.7%的暴食症患者在一生中至少经历过一次创伤。10%的暴食症患者和14.1%的暴食症患者符合当前PTSD诊断的研究定义。共患PTSD的患者报告躯体形式症状的频率高于无PTSD的患者（p < 0.001）。讨论：这些发现为艾德患者躯体化与PTSD之间的关联提供了额外的支持。此外，临床干预创伤艾德患者可能会受益于创伤后应激障碍学的重点。版权所有（C）2009约翰威利父子有限公司和饮食失调协会。
Objective: The central aim of the study was to assess the frequency of traumatic events and comorbid posttraumatic Stress disorder (PTSD) in women with eating disorders (EDs). In addition, the frequency of somatoform complaints Was Investigated in patients with PTSD compared to those without PTSD.Method: 101 ED patients (26.4 years, SD = 7.4) from an outpatient department were investigated by means of standardized questionnaires.Results: 63.3% of the anorexic and 57.7% of the bulimic patients had experienced at least one trauma in their life. 10% of the anorexic and 14.1% of the bulimic patients fullfilled the study definition for a current diagnosis of PTSD. Patients with a comorbid PTSD reported somatoform symptoms more frequently than patients without PTSD (p < 0.001).Discussion: These findings provide additional support for the association between somatization and PTSD in ED patients. In addition, clinical Interventions for traumatized ED patients may benefit from a focus on posttraumatic Stress symptomatology. Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.