Exciton Diffusion in Highly-Ordered One Dimensional Conjugated Polymers: Effects of Back-Bone Torsion, Electronic Symmetry, Phonons and Annihilation.
Exciton Diffusion in Highly-Ordered One Dimensional Conjugated Polymers: Effects of Back-Bone Torsion, Electronic Symmetry, Phonons and Annihilation.
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高度有序一维共轭聚合物中的激子扩散:主链扭转、电子对称性、声子及湮灭效应
DOI:
10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c00193
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发表时间:
2021-04-15
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rao A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pandya R;Alvertis AM;Gu Q;Sung J;Legrand L;Kréher D;Barisien T;Chin AW;Schnedermann C;Rao A
Many optoelectronic devices based on organic materials require rapid and long-range singlet exciton transport. Key factors controlling exciton transport include material structure, exciton–phonon coupling and electronic state symmetry. Here, we employ femtosecond transient absorption microscopy to study the influence of these parameters on exciton transport in one-dimensional conjugated polymers. We find that excitons with 21Ag– symmetry and a planar backbone exhibit a significantly higher diffusion coefficient (34 ± 10 cm2 s–1) compared to excitons with 11Bu+ symmetry (7 ± 6 cm2 s–1) with a twisted backbone. We also find that exciton transport in the 21Ag– state occurs without exciton–exciton annihilation. Both 21Ag– and 11Bu+ states are found to exhibit subdiffusive behavior. Ab initio GW-BSE calculations reveal that this is due to the comparable strengths of the exciton–phonon interaction and exciton coupling. Our results demonstrate the link between electronic state symmetry, backbone torsion and phonons in exciton transport in π-conjugated polymers.
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