Thermal distribution and cooling performance of cryogenic target under stable and fluctuating cooling conditions

Thermal distribution and cooling performance of cryogenic target under stable and fluctuating cooling conditions
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稳定和波动冷却条件下低温靶材的热分布和冷却性能

DOI:
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2017.11.027
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发表时间:
2018-02
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Huaihua Luo
Huaihua Luo
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cui Li;Pengwei Chen;Jun Zhao;Yanzhong Li;Huaihua Luo

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This paper presents a numerical study on the thermal distribution and cooling performance of indirect-drive inertial confinement fusion (ICF) cryogenic target which requires a highly uniform temperature distribution around its capsule. Computational Fluid Dynamics, CFD models are developed for both stable and transient fluctuating cooling conditions. Experimental validation is undertaken and the predicted amplitudes by CFD simulation prove to be in good agreement with those measured in the experiments. The investigation results indicate that the He-H2gas filled in thehohlraumhas quite an impact on the thermal environment around capsule, and improvements in the uniformity of capsule surface temperature can be made by either reduction of filling gas pressure or increase of He content in gas mixture. Fluctuation of cooling temperature deteriorates the uniformity of capsule surface temperature when compared with stable cooling conditions. However, the fluctuation amplitude can be attenuated to less than 10% in the presence of filling gas, and increasing the content of H2in filling gas gives rise to further attenuation.
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