Artificial intelligence fairness in the context of accessibility research on intelligent systems for people who are deaf or hard of hearing

Artificial intelligence fairness in the context of accessibility research on intelligent systems for people who are deaf or hard of hearing
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聋哑人智能系统无障碍研究背景下的人工智能公平性

DOI:
10.1145/3386296.3386300
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
ACM SIGACCESS Accessibility and Computing
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Huenerfauth, Matt
Huenerfauth, Matt
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kafle, Sushant;Glasser, Abraham;Al-khazraji, Sedeeq;Berke, Larwan;Seita, Matthew;Huenerfauth, Matt

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我们讨论了人工智能(AI)对残疾人的公平性问题,并以我们对聋人或重听人(DHH)基于AI的系统的人机界面(HCI)的研究为例。特别是,我们讨论了将残疾人的数据包括在训练集中的必要性,人工智能系统缺乏可解释性,接入技术研究人员和公司的伦理责任,基于人工智能的接入技术需要适当的评估指标(以确定它们是否准备好部署和用户是否可以信任),以及人工智能系统如何影响人类行为和影响用户成功与计算系统交互所需的一组能力。
We discuss issues of Artificial Intelligence (AI) fairness for people with disabilities, with examples drawn from our research on HCI for AI-based systems for people who are Deaf or Hard of Hearing (DHH). In particular, we discuss the need for inclusion of data from people with disabilities in training sets, the lack of interpretability of AI systems, ethical responsibilities of access technology researchers and companies, the need for appropriate evaluation metrics for AI-based access technologies (to determine if they are ready to be deployed and if they can be trusted by users), and the ways in which AI systems influence human behavior and influence the set of abilities needed by users to successfully interact with computing systems.
开发客户端/服务器应用程序以最大限度地提高 SAS 9 并行功能
DOI: --
发表时间: 2003
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: Cheryl Doninger
DOI: --
发表时间: 2009
期刊: The Universal Access Handbook
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: Vicki L. Hanson
聋人和听力障碍人士对一对一会议字幕的不完美自动语音识别的看法
DOI: 10.1145/3132525.3132541
发表时间: 2017
期刊: Proceedings of the 19th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility
影响因子: --
作者:
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评估自动生成的字幕对于聋哑人或听力障碍人士的可用性
DOI: --
发表时间: 2017
期刊: International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility
影响因子: --
作者:
Sushant Kafle;Matt Huenerfauth
通讯作者: Matt Huenerfauth
DOI: --
发表时间: 2018
期刊: International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility
影响因子: --
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