Nontoxic fluorescent carbon nanodot serving as a light conversion material in plant for UV light utilization

Nontoxic fluorescent carbon nanodot serving as a light conversion material in plant for UV light utilization
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DOI:
10.1016/j.colsurfb.2018.05.047
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发表时间:
2018-09-01
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Xu, Xiaofeng
Xu, Xiaofeng
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sai, Liman;Liu, Siqi;Xu, Xiaofeng

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本研究将水溶性荧光碳纳米点(CND)直接注射到烟草叶片中。在紫外-蓝光转换纳米材料的帮助下,在额外的6 W紫外线照射下,叶片的光合速率提高了18%。讨论了不同种类CNDs的光稳定性和毒性。结果表明,表面带有NH 2-基团的CND在植物叶片中能保持较好的荧光性,表面基团复杂的CND对植物的毒性较高。将具有无毒和良好光稳定性的NH 2功能化的CNDs用作直接利用太阳能中的紫外光的体内光转换材料。
In this study, water-soluble fluorescent carbon nanodots (CNDs) were directly injected into the leaf of nicotiana tabacum. With the help of UV-to-blue light conversion nanomaterial, the photosynthetic rate of the leaf was improved 18% upon additional 6 W UV irradiation. The photostability and toxicity of different kinds of CNDs were discussed. The results showed that CNDs functionalized with NH2-groups on their surfaces could maintain good fluorescence in plant leaf, and CNDs with complex surface groups tended to have high toxicity to the plant. The NH2-functionalized CNDs with non-toxicity and good photostability were used as in vivo light conversion material for direct utilization of UV light in the solar energy.