Effectively left-handed (negative index) composite material

Effectively left-handed (negative index) composite material
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DOI:
10.1063/1.1505119
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发表时间:
2002-08
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
D. Fredkin;A. Ron
D. Fredkin;A. Ron
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Fredkin;A. Ron

文献摘要

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我们证明了具有负介电常数(e<0)和负磁导率(μ<0)交替层的层状材料在许多方面响应电磁场,就像e<0和μ<0的均匀左手材料一样。特别是,这种层状结构支持群速度与相速度反平行的电磁波。然而,散射矩阵的相敏测量将区分材料与均匀左手材料。在e和μ为负的频率上出现具有正折射率的模式(右手模式)是一个令人惊讶的特征。
We show that a layered material, with alternating layers having negative permittivity (e<0) and negative permeability (μ<0), responds to electromagnetic fields in many ways like a homogeneous left-handed material with e<0 and μ<0. In particular, such a layered structure supports electromagnetic waves with group velocity antiparallel to the phase velocity. However, phase-sensitive measurements of the scattering matrix would distinguish the material from a homogeneous left-handed material. The appearance of a mode with positive index of refraction (right-handed mode) at frequencies for which e and μ are negative is a surprising feature.