Reading trustworthiness in faces without recognizing faces

Reading trustworthiness in faces without recognizing faces
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在不识别面孔的情况下读取面孔的可信度

DOI:
10.1080/02643290802044996
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发表时间:
2008
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
B. Duchaine
B. Duchaine
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Todorov;B. Duchaine

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我们发现,发展prosopagnosics与严重损害的记忆面孔和感知的面部身份可以正常的可信性判断的新面孔。我们在三个不同的面孔集上测试了四个面孔失认症患者。第一组由在多个维度上变化的面孔组成,这些面孔被用来证明双侧杏仁核损伤患者的可信度判断受损。第二组和第三组由标准化的面孔组成,具有直视、中性表情和相似的年龄。在所有的测试中,两个prosopagnosics作出的判断,密切同意控制判断,而其他两个表现出弱协议,但在正常范围内。测试的性能是相关的,这表明测试映射相同的基本判断,无论具体的面部刺激。两个prosopagnosics的正常表现表明,形成人的印象,从面孔涉及机制功能独立的机制编码的身份的面孔。
We show that developmental prosopagnosics with severe impairments in both memory for faces and perception of facial identity can make normal trustworthiness judgements of novel faces. We tested four prosopagnosics on three different face sets. The first set consisted of faces that varied on multiple dimensions and that have been used to demonstrate impairments in trustworthiness judgements of patients with bilateral amygdala damage. The second and third sets consisted of standardized faces with direct gaze, neutral expression, and similar age. On all tests, two prosopagnosics made judgements that closely agreed with control judgements while the other two showed weak agreement but within the normal range. The performance of the tests was correlated suggesting that the tests mapped the same underlying judgement irrespective of the specific face stimuli. The normal performance of two of the prosopagnosics suggests that forming person impressions from faces involves mechanisms functionally independent of mechanisms for encoding the identity of faces.
DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsm003
发表时间: 2007-06-01
影响因子: 4.2
作者:
Duchaine, Bradley;Yovel, Galit;Nakayama, Ken
通讯作者: Nakayama, Ken
DOI: 10.1097/00001756-199906030-00006
发表时间: 1999-06-03
期刊: NEUROREPORT
影响因子: 1.7
作者:
Bellugi, U;Adolphs, R;Chiles, M
通讯作者: Chiles, M
DOI: 10.1037/0033-295x.105.3.482
发表时间: 1998-07-01
影响因子: 5.4
作者:
Farah, MJ;Wilson, KD;Tanaka, JN
通讯作者: Tanaka, JN