Expression of vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGF-A/VEGF-1 and VEGF-C/VEGF-2) in postmenopausal uterine endometrial carcinoma

Expression of vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGF-A/VEGF-1 and VEGF-C/VEGF-2) in postmenopausal uterine endometrial carcinoma
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DOI:
10.1006/gyno.2000.6056
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发表时间:
2001-02-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Yoshihara, T
Yoshihara, T
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hirai, M;Nakagawara, A;Yoshihara, T

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目标。我们检测了228例绝经后子宫内膜癌患者血管内皮生长因子VEGF-A/VEGF-1和VEGF-C/VEGF-2的表达,探讨其与组织病理特征和临床预后的关系。采用免疫组化方法对228例经手术治疗的绝经后子宫内膜癌患者进行VEGF-A/ VEGF-1和VEGF-C/VEGF-2的表达,并对其血管浸润、浸润深度(肌层浸润vs血清参数浸润)、淋巴管浸润、淋巴结转移、无病5年生存率(DF5YR)和无病10年生存率(DF10YR)进行统计学分析。单因素分析结果显示,VEGF-A/VEGF-1和VEGF-C/VEGF-2表达与血管浸润(P < 0.0001, P = 0.0006)、浸润深度(P = 0.0004, P = 0.043)、淋巴管浸润(P = 0.021, P < 0.0001)、淋巴结转移(P = 0.0017, P = 0.0008)、DF5YR (P = 0.0081, P = 0.0002)、DF10YR (P = 0.0077, P = 0.0001)相关。多因素分析显示,淋巴结转移(P = 0.0017, P = 0.0008)、参数化浆膜侵袭(P < 0.0001, P < 0.0001)、VEGF-C/ vegf -2阳性(P = 0.03, P = 0.01)是影响DF5YR和df10yr的重要因素。我们得出结论,VEGF-A/VEGF-1和VEGF-C/VEGF-2的表达可预测子宫内膜癌的这些组织病理特征和临床结果。(C) 2001学术出版社。
Objective. We investigated the expression of two angiogenic vascular endothelial growth factors, VEGF-A/VEGF-1 and VEGF-C/VEGF-2, in 228 cases of uterine endometrial carcinomas from postmenopausal patients to evaluate the correlation with histopathologic features and clinical outcome.Methods. Immunohistochemistry was used to assess VEGF-A/ VEGF-1 and VEGF-C/VEGF-2 expression in 228 primary surgically treated cases of postmenopausal endometrial carcinomas and the results were statistically analyzed in relation to vascular invasion, depth of invasion (myometrial vs serosal-parametrial invasion), lymphatic vessel invasion, lymph node metastasis, disease-free 5-year survival rate (DF5YR), and disease-free 10 year-survival rate (DF10YR).Results. The results of univariate analysis showed that VEGF-A/VEGF-1 and VEGF-C/VEGF-2 expression correlated with vascular invasion (P < 0.0001, P = 0.0006), depth of invasion (P = 0.0004, P = 0.043), lymphatic vessel invasion (P = 0.021, P < 0.0001), lymph node metastasis (P = 0.0017, P = 0.0008), DF5YR (P = 0.0081, P = 0.0002), and DF10YR (P = 0.0077, P = 0.0001). Multivariate analysis showed that lymph node metastasis (P = 0.0017, P = 0.0008), parametrial-serosal invasion (P < 0.0001, P < 0.0001), and VEGF-C/VEGF-2-positive status (P = 0.03, P = 0.01) were significant factors in DF5YR and DF10YR.Conclusions. We conclude that VEGF-A/VEGF-1 and VEGF-C/VEGF-2 expression was predictive of these histopathologic features of endometrial carcinoma and clinical outcome. (C) 2001 Academic Press.