Electron–phonon interaction for adiabatic anharmonic phonons

Electron–phonon interaction for adiabatic anharmonic phonons
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绝热非简谐声子的电子-声子相互作用

DOI:
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发表时间:
2005
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
D. Schneider
D. Schneider
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
K. Ziegler;D. Schneider

文献摘要

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研究了在绝热声子极限下的类荷尔斯坦电子-声子耦合模型。声子分布是非调和的,有两个简并极大值。该模型可以与相关二元合金中的费米子相关联,并描述微观相分离。我们讨论了弱和强电子-声子耦合极限,并给出了定性相图。就声子位移而言,它由均匀相、交替相和无序相组成。均匀相和交替相之间存在一级相变,交替相和无序相之间存在二级相变。用动力学平均场理论分析了无序相中间隙的打开。
A model with Holstein-like electron–phonon coupling is studied in the limit of adiabatic phonons. The phonon distribution is anharmonic with two degenerate maxima. This model can be related to fermions in a correlated binary alloy and describes microscopic phase separation. We discuss the weak and strong electron–phonon coupling limits and present a qualitative phase diagram. In terms of the phononic displacements it consists of a homogeneous, an alternating, and a disordered phase. There is a first-order phase transition between the homogeneous and the alternating phases, and a second-order phase transition between the alternating and the disordered phases. The opening of a gap inside the disordered phase is treated using dynamical mean-field theory.