Playing under surveillance: gender, performance and the conduct of the self in a primary school playground

Playing under surveillance: gender, performance and the conduct of the self in a primary school playground
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在监视下玩耍:小学操场上的性别、表现和自我行为

DOI:
10.1080/01425692.2012.659457
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Richards C
Richards C
中科院分区:
教育学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Richards C

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这篇文章提供了发挥的解释,在学校操场上,成人监管和监督框架的制定。孩子们很清楚自己被监视,他们通过各种形式的游戏来解决这个问题,这些游戏受到成人监督的限制,但也在成人监督下进行。这些儿童也受到特定年龄组的规则的约束,年龄和性别在观察到的游戏模式中都有重要作用。文章进一步认为,随着学校日和游戏时间本身的划分的强烈制度性强调,儿童也学会了从参与到不参与和自我行为模式之间的转变的习惯。因此,他们习惯了频繁的情绪和行为转变的要求,以及学校组织时间的节奏。
This article offers interpretations of play, in a school playground, where adult regulation and surveillance framed its enactment. Children, well aware of being watched, negotiated this through various forms of play, circumscribed by, but also playing with, adult supervision. The children were also subject to the rules governing particular age cohorts and both age and gender figured significantly in the patterns of play observed. The article argues further that, with a strong institutional emphasis on the divisions of the school day and of playtime itself, children also learnt the habits of shifting – from participation to non-participation and between modes of self-conduct. They thus became accustomed to the demands of frequent emotional and behavioural transitions and to the rhythms of the school’s organisation of time.
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