CYCLICAL CHANGES IN NASAL AIRWAY-RESISTANCE AND MIDDLE-EAR PRESSURES

CYCLICAL CHANGES IN NASAL AIRWAY-RESISTANCE AND MIDDLE-EAR PRESSURES
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DOI:
10.3109/00016489109138411
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发表时间:
1991-01-01
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
REILLY, M
REILLY, M
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
KNIGHT, LC;ECCLES, R;REILLY, M

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在实验室条件下,对8名耳鼻喉正常成年人进行了7 1/2小时的单侧鼻气道阻力变化与同侧中耳压力的关系研究。 尽管与鼻周期相关的单侧鼻阻力的平均变化为0.75 Pa/cm 3/s,但通过连续中耳压力记录判断,与同侧咽鼓管功能的变化不存在相关性(r = 0.06,r2 = 0.00,p = 0.461)。 在受控环境中,健康成人的中耳压力保持非常恒定(平均值= -6.71 +/- 0.52达帕)。 69%的中耳压力等于或高于0达帕,这代表了支持中耳气体净正产生的证据。
The relationship between unilateral changes in nasal airway resistance and the ipsilateral middle ear pressure were investigated in 8 otologically and rhinologically normal adults over the course of 7 1/2 h under laboratory conditions. Despite mean changes in unilateral nasal resistance of 0.75 Pa/cm3/s associated with the nasal cycle, no correlation existed with changes in ipsilateral Eustachian tube function, as judged by serial middle ear pressure recordings (r = 0.06, r2 = 0.00, p = 0.461). Middle ear pressure in healthy adults in a controlled environment remained very constant (mean = -6.71 +/- 0.52 daPa). 69% of middle ear pressures were equal to or above 0 daPa, which represents evidence in favour of a net positive production of middle ear gas.