Evolution of triage systems

Evolution of triage systems
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DOI:
10.1136/emj.2005.030270
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发表时间:
2006-02-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Robertson-Steel, I
Robertson-Steel, I
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Robertson-Steel, I

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法语单词“trier”是"triage“一词的起源,最初用于分类过程,可能是在1792年左右,由拿破仑帝国卫队的首席外科医生Dominique Jean Larrey男爵使用。Larrey被认为设计了一辆飞行救护车:Ambulance Volante。弗朗索瓦珀西男爵还为组织一个持续管理伤亡人员的护理系统做出了贡献。法国卫生局不仅提出了分类的概念,而且还提出了处理现代战争中不断增加的伤亡人数所需的组织结构。
The French word '' trier '', the origin of the word '' triage '', was originally applied to a process of sorting, probably around 1792, by Baron Dominique Jean Larrey, Surgeon in Chief to Napoleon's Imperial Guard. Larrey was credited with designing a flying ambulance: the Ambulance Volante. Baron Francois Percy also contributed to the organisation of a care system for the ongoing management of casualties. Out of the French Service de Sante, not only emerged the concept of triage, but the organisational structure necessary to handle the growing number of casualties in modern warfare.