Room and low temperature direct three-dimensional-strain measurements by neutron diffraction on as-reacted and prebent CuNb∕Nb3Sn wire
Room and low temperature direct three-dimensional-strain measurements by neutron diffraction on as-reacted and prebent CuNb∕Nb3Sn wire
复制标题
DOI:
10.1063/1.2732445
复制
发表时间:
2007-05
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
H. Oguro;S. Awaji;G. Nishijima;P. Badica;K. Watanabe;F. Shikanai;T. Kamiyama;K. Katagiri
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Oguro;S. Awaji;G. Nishijima;P. Badica;K. Watanabe;F. Shikanai;T. Kamiyama;K. Katagiri
We measured directly by neutron diffraction the axial and lateral residual strains for the prebent and the as-reacted CuNb∕Nb3Sn wires at room temperature and at 7K, in order to investigate the change of the residual strain with prebending treatment. In the axial direction of the wire, the residual strain was changed with 0.20% to the tensile side when measured at both temperatures, while in the lateral direction, the change was 0.08% and 0.03% to the compressive side for the measurements at RT and 7K, respectively. From the obtained data, we estimated the deviatoric strain. At 7K, the value is 0.40% for the as-reacted wires and it reduces to 0.19% when the prebending is applied with a strain epb=0.8%. These results suggest that the reduction of the residual strain in the axial direction as well as in the lateral direction, i.e., of the deviatoric strain is responsible for the observed enhancement in the superconducting properties of the prebent Nb3Sn wires. In addition, we succeeded in the quantitative e...