Maternal Attributions and Young Children's Conduct Problems: A Longitudinal Study.
Maternal Attributions and Young Children's Conduct Problems: A Longitudinal Study.
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母亲归因和幼儿行为问题：一项纵向研究。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
S. Leung
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Charlotte Wilson;F. Gardner;J. Burton;S. Leung
在相关性研究中，母亲的负面归因和儿童行为问题之间的关联已经建立。然而，人们对这些变量如何随着时间的推移相互影响知之甚少。本研究探讨模式的预测随着时间的推移，母亲的归因和学前行为问题。60位母亲和他们3岁的孩子在孩子3岁时接受了采访，孩子有一系列的行为问题，然后在孩子4岁时再次接受采访。儿童行为问题进行了评估，使用的儿童症状和父母归因的父母帐户进行了评估，使用修改后的步行者的父母归因问卷。结果表明，即使是3岁，儿童行为问题与消极的母亲归因。在纵向分析中，儿童在3岁时的行为问题预测了母亲在4岁时的归因，但母亲的归因并不能预测儿童在同一时期的行为问题。这些数据与这样一种观点是一致的，即负面归因可能是一个难以管理的孩子的结果，而不是原因。这对目前提出的将母亲归因与儿童行为问题联系起来的机制产生了影响，从而对这些问题的干预措施产生了影响。版权所有© 2006约翰威利父子有限公司。
The association between negative maternal attributions and child conduct problems is well established in correlational studies. However, little is known about how these variables influence each other over time. The present study examined patterns of prediction over time between maternal attributions and pre-school conduct problems. Sixty mothers and their 3-year-old children with a range of levels of conduct problems were interviewed when the child was just 3, and then again when the child was just 4. Childhood conduct problems were assessed using the parental account of childhood symptoms and parental attributions were assessed using a modification of Walker's Parental Attribution Questionnaire. Results indicate that even as young as age 3, child conduct problems are associated with negative maternal attributions. In longitudinal analyses, children's conduct problems at age 3 predicted mothers' attributions at age 4, but mothers' attributions did not predict children's conduct problems over the same time period. The data are consistent with the notion that negative attributions may be a result, rather than a cause, of having a difficult-to-manage child. This has implications for current proposed mechanisms that link maternal attributions and child conduct problems, and thus for interventions for these problems. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
DOI：
10.1111/1469-7610.00790
发表时间：
2001-10-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY AND ALLIED DISCIPLINES
影响因子：
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作者：
Webster-Stratton, C;Reid, J;Hammond, M
通讯作者：
Hammond, M
父母的社会认知：对三个年龄段的孩子的推理和情感反应。
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Dix,T;Ruble,DN;Grusec,JE;Nixon,S
通讯作者：
Nixon,S