Age-associated memory impairment diagnoses: problems of reliability and concerns for terminology.
Age-associated memory impairment diagnoses: problems of reliability and concerns for terminology.
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与年龄相关的记忆障碍诊断：可靠性问题和术语问题。
DOI：
10.1037//0882-7974.6.4.551
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发表时间：
1991
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Tangalos,E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Smith,G;Ivnik,RJ;Petersen,RC;Malec,JF;Kokmen,E;Tangalos,E
诊断年龄相关性记忆障碍（AAMI），年龄一致性记忆障碍和晚年健忘（LLF）的客观记忆标准被应用于523名认知正常的老年人分为2组的基础上，他们收到的临床记忆评估电池。77%的第2组和98%的第1组符合Crook等人的要求。（1986）AAMI认知标准至少1次测试。基于个体测试的比率从7%到96%不等。第1组中没有成员符合LLF的认知障碍标准，但第2组中有31%符合。结果表明，如所提出的，与年龄相关的诊断标准缺乏可靠性。关于老年人正常记忆的诊断的关注被认为是。
Objective memory criteria for diagnosing age-associated memory impairment (AAMI), age-consistent memory impairment, and late-life forgetfulness (LLF) were applied to 523 cognitively normal older persons divided into 2 groups on the basis of the clinical memory assessment battery they received. Seventy-seven percent of Group 2 and 98% of Group 1 met the Crook et al.(1986) cognitive criteria for AAMI on at least 1 test. Rates based on individual tests varied from 7% to 96%. Objective–cognitive criteria for LLF were met by no members of Group 1 but by 31% of Group 2. Results suggest that, as proposed, the criteria for age-related diagnoses lack reliability. Concerns regarding the diagnosis of normal memory in older populations are considered.