Photogenerated lectin sensors produced by thiol-ene/yne photo-click chemistry in aqueous solution.

Photogenerated lectin sensors produced by thiol-ene/yne photo-click chemistry in aqueous solution.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bios.2012.01.001
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发表时间:
2012-04-15
影响因子:
12.6
通讯作者:
Ramstrom, Olof
Ramstrom, Olof
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Norberg, Oscar;Lee, Irene H.;Aastrup, Teodor;Yan, Mingdi;Ramstrom, Olof

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The photoinitiated radical reactions between thiols and alkenes/alkynes (thiol-ene and thiol-yne chemistry) have been applied to a functionalization methodology to produce carbohydrate-presenting surfaces for analyses of biomolecular interactions. Polymer-coated quartz surfaces were functionalized with alkenes or alkynes in a straightforward photochemical procedure utilizing perfluorophenylazide (PFPA) chemistry. The alkene/alkyne surfaces were subsequently allowed to react with carbohydrate thiols in water under UV-irradiation. The reaction can be carried out in a drop of water directly on the surface without photoinitiator and any disulfide side products were easily washed away after the functionalization process. The resulting carbohydrate-presenting surfaces were evaluated in real-time studies of protein-carbohydrate interactions using a quartz crystal microbalance flow-through system with recurring injections of selected lectins with intermediate regeneration steps using low pH buffer. The resulting methodology proved fast, efficient and scalable to high-throughput analysis formats, and the produced surfaces showed significant protein binding with expected selectivities of the lectins used in the study.
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