Word order and finiteness in Dutch and English Broca's and Wernicke's aphasia
Word order and finiteness in Dutch and English Broca's and Wernicke's aphasia
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DOI：
10.1016/s0093-934x(03)00306-7
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发表时间：
2004-04-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Edwards, S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bastiaanse, R;Edwards, S
以荷兰语和英语为研究对象，考察了两种语言因素对Broca失语症和Wernicke失语症的影响。使用三个任务来测试(1)理解和(2)句子的结构，其中动词（荷兰语）和动词参数（荷兰语和英语）处于规范与非规范的位置；(3)有限动词和不定式动词的产生。在句子理解和句子变位任务中，各失语组的错误比例和错误类型相似。对于动词生成任务，性能模式也是相同的，但错误类型不同。讨论的重点是不同语言和不同失语症类型之间的异同如何解释Broca失语症和Wernicke失语症的潜在缺陷。(C) 2003 Elsevier Inc.版权所有。
The effect of two linguistic factors in Broca's and Wernicke's aphasia was examined using Dutch and English subjects. Three tasks were used to test (1) the comprehension and (2) the construction of sentences, where verbs (in Dutch) and verb arguments (in Dutch and English) are in canonical versus non-canonical position; (3) the production of finite versus infinitive verbs. Proportions of errors as well as types of errors made by each aphasic group are similar on the sentence comprehension and sentence anagram tasks. On the verb production task the performance pattern is, again, the same, but the error types are different. The discussion focuses on how the similarities and differences across languages and across aphasia types may be interpreted with respect to the underlying deficit in Broca's and Wernicke's aphasia. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.