Association Between Residential Greenness, Cardiometabolic Disorders, and Cardiovascular Disease Among Adults in China.

Association Between Residential Greenness, Cardiometabolic Disorders, and Cardiovascular Disease Among Adults in China.
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中国成年人住宅绿化、心脏代谢紊乱和心血管疾病之间的关系

DOI:
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.17507
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发表时间:
2020-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
13.8
通讯作者:
Dong GH
Dong GH
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yang BY;Hu LW;Jalaludin B;Knibbs LD;Markevych I;Heinrich J;Bloom MS;Morawska L;Lin S;Jalava P;Roponen M;Gao M;Chen DH;Zhou Y;Yu HY;Liu RQ;Zeng XW;Zeeshan M;Guo Y;Yu Y;Dong GH

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居住区的总体植被水平(即居住区绿化程度)是否与成人心血管疾病有关?心血管代谢紊乱的存在是否介导或改变了居住区绿化程度与心血管疾病之间的关系?在这项对中国24845名成年人进行的横断面研究中,绿化水平较高的住宅区患心血管疾病的可能性较低。心脏代谢紊乱的存在部分介导了住宅绿化与心血管疾病之间的关联。这项研究的发现可能有助于卫生保健专业人员和政策制定者制定战略,例如规划居民区的绿色空间,以减轻心血管疾病的负担。
Key Points Question Is the general vegetation level of a residential area, referred to as residential greenness, associated with cardiovascular disease among adults, and does the presence of cardiometabolic disorders mediate or modify the association between residential greenness and cardiovascular disease? Findings In this cross-sectional study of 24 845 adults in China, residential areas with higher greenness levels were associated with a lower likelihood of cardiovascular disease. The presence of cardiometabolic disorders partially mediated the association between residential greenness and cardiovascular disease. Meaning The study’s findings may be helpful for health care professionals and policy makers in the development of strategies, such as planning for green spaces in residential areas, to mitigate the burden of cardiovascular disease.
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