Social support and long-term recovery from coronary artery surgery: effects on patients and spouses.
Social support and long-term recovery from coronary artery surgery: effects on patients and spouses.
复制标题
冠状动脉手术的社会支持和长期康复：对患者和配偶的影响。
DOI：
10.1037//0278-6133.12.1.56
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发表时间：
1993
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Norsen,LH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
King,KB;Reis,HT;Porter,LA;Norsen,LH
采用纵向设计，对155例冠状动脉搭桥术患者及其103名配偶进行了社会支持对康复的影响研究。从术前到术后1年，对5种社会支持的感知相对稳定，并与情感和功能结局显著相关。在测量的5种支持类型中，只有自尊支持与患者和配偶的结局显著相关。这种关系是最强的时间内，跨时间的关系的影响较弱。配偶的支持的看法与病人的结果，控制病人的支持的看法。结果表明，自尊支持的感知可能是最显着的支持类型相关的幸福感期间和之后的急性医疗保健事件。此外，社会支持的感知可能具有稳定的个体差异。（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2017阿帕，保留所有权利）
Using a longitudinal design, the effect of social support on recovery from coronary bypass surgery was examined in 155 patients and 103 of their spouses. Perception of the availability of 5 types of social support was relatively stable from preoperation to 1 yr after surgery and was significantly related to emotional and functional outcomes. Of the 5 types of support measured, only esteem support was significantly and consistently related to outcomes for patients and spouses. This relationship was strongest within-time, and across-time relationships effects were weaker. Spouse's perception of support was related to patient outcomes, controlling for patient perceptions of support. Results suggest that perception of esteem support may be the most salient type of support related to feelings of well-being during and after an acute health-care event. In addition, perception of social support may be characterized by stable individual differences.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved)