Taxonomic significance of alkaloids and iridoid glucosides in the tribe Psychotrieae (Rubiaceae)

Taxonomic significance of alkaloids and iridoid glucosides in the tribe Psychotrieae (Rubiaceae)
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bse.2004.04.015
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发表时间:
2004-12-01
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Henriques, AT
Henriques, AT
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lopes, S;von Poser, GL;Henriques, AT

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叶的15个巴西种的Psychotria,三个Rudgea和Palicendarrigida,分析其生物碱和环烯醚萜含量。生物碱被发现在三个Rudgea和14种Psychotria,环烯醚萜类化合物被发现在Psychotria leiocarpa,它产生asperuloside和deacetylasperuloside。Palicarpidrigida没有产生生物碱,但马钱素被分离出来。这些结果说明生物碱在九节族某些分类群的化学分类中具有重要意义。植物化学数据表明,美洲九节属的种与Palicotria可能合并为异九节属。(C)2004 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。
Leaves of 15 Brazilian species of Psychotria, three of Rudgea and Palicourea rigida, were analyzed for their alkaloid and iridoid content. Alkaloids were found in three of Rudgea and 14 species of Psychotria, and iridoids were found in Psychotria leiocarpa, which produces asperuloside and deacetylasperuloside. Palicourea rigida yielded no alkaloids but loganin was isolated. The results illustrate the significance of the alkaloids in the chemotaxonomy of some taxa of Psychotrieae. The phytochemical data indicate that the American species of Psychotria with Palicourea could be joined to form the genus Heteropsychotria. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.