High-temperature perovskite relaxor ferroelectrics: A comparative study
High-temperature perovskite relaxor ferroelectrics: A comparative study
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DOI:
10.1063/1.2537753
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发表时间:
2007-03
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
C. Stringer;T. Shrout;C. Randall
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
C. Stringer;T. Shrout;C. Randall
The recent discovery of high-temperature piezoelectric ceramics based on Bi(Me′Me″)O3-PbTiO3 solutions have also permitted the development of high-temperature relaxor ferroelectrics with ternary solid solutions. One of the high-temperature compositions based on the xBiScO3-yPb(Mg1∕3Nb2∕3)O3-zPbTiO3 (xBS-yPMT-zPT) ternary system exhibited a high permittivity maxima of ∼17 000 and a Tmax of 500–550 K. These materials are compared to complex lead perovskite relaxor ferroelectrics by determination of the activation energy, EA, and freezing temperature, Tf, from the Vogel-Fulcher relationship and also a high-temperature deviation temperature, TD, from the Curie-Weiss behavior. It was found that these parameters scale within the perovskite relaxor systems and from the self-consistent trends of these defining parameters. It is suggested that a general comparison for relaxor ferroelectrics may exist. The highest EA, Tf, and TD values all exist within the xBS-yPMT-zPT ternary system within the relaxor ferroelectri...