A resilience intervention in African-American adults with type 2 diabetes.

A resilience intervention in African-American adults with type 2 diabetes.
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DOI:
10.5993/ajhb.39.4.7
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发表时间:
2015-07
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Jaggars SS
Jaggars SS
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Steinhardt MA;Brown SA;Dubois SK;Harrison L Jr;Lehrer HM;Jaggars SS

文献摘要

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探讨以复原力为基础的糖尿病自我管理教育(RB-DSME)计划的可行性和结果,以改善非裔美国人成年2型糖尿病患者的心理和生理健康。实验组(N=32)接受RB-DSME,对照组(N=33)接受标准DSME。分别在基线和6个月时进行心理和生理检查。ANCOVA评估了与对照组相比,试验组是否改善了总体结果,同时控制了基线分数。在糖尿病知识、积极意义、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、空腹血糖等方面,实验组的治疗效果明显优于对照组。RB-DSME显示了增强健康的可行性和前景;全面随机试验是有必要的。
To explore the feasibility and outcomes of a resilience-based diabetes self-management education (RB-DSME) program to improve psychological and physiological health in African-American adults with type 2 diabetes. An experimental group (N = 32) received RB-DSME and a comparison group (N = 33) received standard DSME. Psychological and physiological measures were taken at baseline and 6 months. ANCOVAs assessed whether the experimental group improved its overall outcome relative to the comparison group, while controlling for baseline scores. The experimental group’s outcomes were significantly improved vis-à-vis the comparison group for diabetes knowledge, positive meaning, HDL cholesterol, and fasting blood glucose. The RB-DSME shows feasibility and promise for enhancing health; a full-scale randomized trial is warranted.