Treating Hypoalbuminemia

Treating Hypoalbuminemia
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cvsm.2016.09.009
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发表时间:
2017-03-01
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Conner, Bobbi J.
Conner, Bobbi J.
中科院分区:
农林科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Conner, Bobbi J.

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重症监护病房(CCU)呼吸性酸碱异常的发生率尚不清楚,尽管呼吸性碱中毒被怀疑在该人群中很常见。二氧化碳分压异常可能有许多生理效应,而PCO(2)的变化可能会对预后产生重大影响。监测CCU患者的二氧化碳分压是危重患者评估的一个重要方面,识别呼吸性酸碱异常是一种有价值的诊断工具。呼吸性酸碱紊乱的治疗主要集中在原发病的解决上,尽管严重呼吸性酸中毒的病例可能需要机械通气。
The incidence of respiratory acid-base abnormalities in the critical care unit (CCU) is unknown, although respiratory alkalosis is suspected to be common in this population. Abnormal carbon dioxide tension can have many physiologic effects, and changes in Pco(2) may have a significant impact on outcome. Monitoring Pco2 in CCU patients is an important aspect of critical patient assessment, and identification of respiratory acid-base abnormalities can be valuable as a diagnostic tool. Treatment of respiratory acid-base disorders is largely focused on resolution of the primary disease, although mechanical ventilation may be indicated in cases with severe respiratory acidosis.