Self-Organization in nonrecurrent Complex Systems
Self-Organization in nonrecurrent Complex Systems
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DOI:
10.1142/s0218127400000785
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发表时间:
2000-05
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
P. Arena;R. Caponetto;L. Fortuna;A. Rizzo;M. L. Rosa
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
P. Arena;R. Caponetto;L. Fortuna;A. Rizzo;M. L. Rosa
In this paper, systems formed by networks of simple nonlinear cells are studied. Using lattice models, some of the fundamental features of complex systems such as self-organization and pattern formation are illustrated. In the first part of this work, a lattice of identical Chua's circuit is used to experimentally study its global spatiotemporal dynamics, according to the variation of some macroparameters, like the coupling coefficient or the neighboring dimension. The second part of the paper deals with the remarkable improvements regarding regularization and pattern formation, obtained in networks of nonlinear systems by introducing some spatial diversity, especially generated by deterministic, unpredictable dynamics. Simulation results show that synchronization and self-organization occur in networks with a few nonlocally connected cells, with irregular topology and small spatial diversity.