Resource Loss and Relocation: A Follow-Up Study of Adolescents Two Years After Hurricane Katrina
Resource Loss and Relocation: A Follow-Up Study of Adolescents Two Years After Hurricane Katrina
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DOI：
10.1037/a0017834
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发表时间：
2009-12-01
影响因子：
6.3
通讯作者：
Shwalb, David W.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Blaze, John T.;Shwalb, David W.
卡特里娜飓风对路易斯安那州东南部两所高中的学生(N=636)的长期心理影响进行了评估。来自大新奥尔良地区的流离失所学生与非流离失所学生在几个因素上进行了比较。流离失所的学生报告了更高的一般心理困扰(GPD)和创伤后应激(PTS)水平。年龄。然后在预测GM和PTS的单独回归模型中评估资源损失、搬迁时间、搬迁距离、自尊、乐观、风暴暴露和性别。两个层次回归模型都具有显著的预测性。自尊、搬迁距离、乐观、资源损失和暴风暴露是GPD的显著预测因素。资源损失、搬迁时间、暴风暴发和自尊是PTS的显著预测因子。不出所料。性别对这两种模式都没有重大贡献。
The long-term psychological impact of Hurricane Katrina was assessed among students (N = 636) at two high schools in southeastern Louisiana. Displaced students from the greater New Orleans area were compared with nondisplaced students on several factors. Displaced students reported higher levels of general psychological distress (GPD) and posttraumatic stress (PTS). Age. resource loss, relocation time, relocation distance, self-esteem, optimism, storm exposure, and gender were then assessed in separate regression models predicting GM and PTS. Both hierarchical regression models were significantly predictive. Self-esteem, relocation distance, optimism, resource loss, and storm exposure were significant predictors of GPD. Resource loss, relocation time, storm exposure, and self-esteem were significant predictors of PTS. As expected. gender did not make significant contributions to either model.