EUROPEAN POPULATIONS OF THE ROCK DOVE COLUMBIA LIVIA AND GENOTYPIC EXTINCTION

EUROPEAN POPULATIONS OF THE ROCK DOVE COLUMBIA LIVIA AND GENOTYPIC EXTINCTION
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DOI:
10.2307/2425881
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发表时间:
1988-07-01
影响因子:
0.6
通讯作者:
JOHNSON, SG
JOHNSON, SG
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
JOHNSTON, RF;SIEGELCAUSEY, D;JOHNSON, SG

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我们认为欧洲岩鸽种群的基因库正在受到野鸽的损害,野鸽具有显着不同的遗传学。杂交,从野生动物到野生鸟类的基因流和随之而来的后者的遗传特性的损失,可能难以检测形态,行为,或生态,但定量等位酶电泳。鸟类杂交的类似例子进行了讨论,以显示与岩鸽和野鸽parralles。这种对欧洲濒危物种岩鸽遗传学的威胁,可以通过恢复岩鸽种群与野生种群的地理隔离来应对。
We propose that the gene pool of Eurpoean populations of the rock dove is being compromised by feral pigeons, which have a significantly different genetics. The hybridization, with gene flow from ferals to wild birds and attendant loss of genetic identity of the latter, can be difficult to detect morphologically, behaviorally, or ecologically but is quantified by allozyme electrophoresis. Similar instances of hybridization in birds are discussed to show parralles with rock doves and feral pigeons. Such a threat to the genetics of the rock dove, an endangered species in Europe, can be countered by regenerating geographic isolation of rock dove populations from those of ferals.