Repetition priming for familiar and unfamiliar faces in a sex-judgment task: Evidence for a common route for the processing of sex and identity
Repetition priming for familiar and unfamiliar faces in a sex-judgment task: Evidence for a common route for the processing of sex and identity
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DOI：
10.1037//0278-7393.26.5.1198
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发表时间：
2000-09-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Ganel, T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Goshen-Gottstein, Y;Ganel, T
面孔的重复启动在性别判断任务中进行了检验。在研究中，在一次展示后，发现了编辑过的，不熟悉和熟悉面孔的头发被去除的照片。当研究和测试脸是不同的样本时，也观察到编辑后的照片的启动。然而，当在测试中对完整的，包括头发的面部照片进行性别判断时，没有观察到启动。这些发现的解释假设，编辑的面孔，内部功能出席，从而激活支持性能的面部识别单元。然而，对于完整的面孔，参与者提供了主要基于发型的快速判断。这表明，无论是熟悉的面孔和陌生的面孔，一个共同的轨迹存在的身份的面孔和它的性别的处理。一个单一的人脸识别模型的熟悉和不熟悉的面孔的处理主张。
Repetition priming for faces was examined in a sex-judgment task given at test. Priming was found for edited, hair-removed photos of unfamiliar and familiar faces after a single presentation at study. Priming was also observed for the edited photos when study and test faces were different exemplars. Priming was not observed, however, when sex judgments were made at test to photos of complete, hair-included faces. These findings were interpreted by assuming that, for edited faces, internal features are attended, thereby activating face-recognition units that support performance. With complete faces, however, participants provided speeded judgments based primarily on the hairstyle. It is suggested that, for both familiar and unfamiliar faces, a common locus exists for the processing of the identity of a face and its sex. A single face-recognition model for the processing of familiar and unfamiliar faces is advocated.