Covalent Bonding and the Trans Influence in Lanthanide Compounds

Covalent Bonding and the Trans Influence in Lanthanide Compounds
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DOI:
10.1021/ic901571m
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发表时间:
2010-01-18
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Brennan, John G.
Brennan, John G.
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Krogh-Jespersen, Karsten;Romanelli, Michael D.;Brennan, John G.

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合成了一对八面体镧系硫属元素配合物[(THF)_3Ln(EC_6F_5)_3(Ln = Er,E = Se; Ln = Yb,E = S)]。两种化合物都显示出几何结构依赖的键长,与中性供体四氢呋喃(THF)反式的Ln− E键明显短于与带负电荷的EC 6 F5配体反式的Ln−E键。密度泛函理论计算表明,这些键长的差异所证明的结构反式影响是由涉及配体p和Ln 5d轨道的共价Ln−E相互作用引起的。
A pair ofmer-octahedral lanthanide chalcogenolate coordination complexes [(THF)3Ln(EC6F5)3(Ln = Er, E = Se; Ln = Yb, E = S)] have been isolated and structurally characterized. Both compounds show geometry-dependent bond lengths, with the Ln−E bonds trans to the neutral donor tetrahydrofuran (THF) significantly shorter than the Ln−E bonds that are trans to negatively charged EC6F5ligands. Density functional theory calculations indicate that the structural trans influence evidenced by the differences in these bond lengths results from a covalent Ln−E interaction involving ligand p and Ln 5d orbitals.