Anti-Pituitary Antibodies in Children With Newly Diagnosed Celiac Disease: A Novel Finding Contributing to Linear-Growth Impairment
Anti-Pituitary Antibodies in Children With Newly Diagnosed Celiac Disease: A Novel Finding Contributing to Linear-Growth Impairment
复制标题
DOI:
10.1038/ajg.2009.642
复制
发表时间:
2010-03-01
影响因子:
9.8
通讯作者:
Cavallo, Luciano
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Delvecchio, Maurizio;De Bellis, Annamaria;Cavallo, Luciano
OBJECTIVES: The possible autoimmune involvement of the pituitary gland in patients with celiac disease (CD) has been suggested but demonstrated in only a few patients on gluten-free diet. We aimed to assess the prevalence and clinical meaning of anti-pituitary antibodies (APA) in children and adolescents with the newly diagnosed CD.METHODS: A total of 119 patients with CD (0.9-15.8 years old) attending the inpatient clinic of University Hospital were recruited for the cross-sectional study. Their height, weight, and body mass index (BMI) were recorded, and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and APA were assayed. APA was also determined in 98 sex-and age-matched controls.RESULTS: APA were detected in 50 patients (42.0%), 15 of them with high titer (30%) and 35 with low titer (70%), and in 2 control subjects at low titer (2%) (P