Association Between Walking for Exercise and Symptomatic and Structural Progression in Individuals With Knee Osteoarthritis: Data From the Osteoarthritis Initiative Cohort.

Association Between Walking for Exercise and Symptomatic and Structural Progression in Individuals With Knee Osteoarthritis: Data From the Osteoarthritis Initiative Cohort.
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DOI:
10.1002/art.42241
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发表时间:
2022-10
影响因子:
13.3
通讯作者:
Driban, Jeffrey B.
Driban, Jeffrey B.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lo, Grace H.;Vinod, Surabhi;Richard, Michael J.;Harkey, Matthew S.;McAlindon, Timothy E.;Kriska, Andrea M.;Rockette-Wagner, Bonny;Eaton, Charles B.;Hochberg, Marc C.;Jackson, Rebecca D.;Kwoh, C. Kent;Nevitt, Michael C.;Driban, Jeffrey B.

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To assess the relationship between walking for exercise and symptomatic and structural progression in those with knee osteoarthritis. We assessed a nested cohort of participants 50 years or older within the Osteoarthritis Initiative, a community-based observational study enrolled from 2004–2006. We focused on 4 dichotomous outcomes from baseline to 48-month visits using frequent knee pain and radiographic severity on posterior-anterior semi-flexed knee radiographs: 1) new frequent knee pain, 2) Kellgren-Lawrence grade worsening, 3) medial joint space narrowing, and 4) improved frequent knee pain. We used a modified version of the Historical Physical Activity Survey Instrument to ascertain walking for exercise after 50 years of age, administered at the 96-month visit (2012–2014). Of 1212 participants, 73% walked for exercise, 45% were male, mean age = 63.2 (7.9) years, and mean body mass index = 29.4 (4.6) kg/m2. New frequent knee pain and medial joint space narrowing were less common in those who walked ((OR 0.6; 95%CI 0.4 – 0.8) and (OR 0.8; 95%CI 0.6 – 1.0), respectively). In individuals ≥ 50 years old with knee osteoarthritis, walking for exercise was associated with less development of frequent knee pain. These findings support that walking for exercise should be encouraged for people with knee osteoarthritis. Furthermore, we offer a proof of concept that walking for exercise could be disease modifying, which warrants further study.
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