Cells of the synovium in rheumatoid arthritis. B cells.

Cells of the synovium in rheumatoid arthritis. B cells.
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DOI:
10.1186/ar2125
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Ehrenstein MR
Ehrenstein MR
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mauri C;Ehrenstein MR

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有显著的证据来自实验模型,自身抗体在炎性关节炎的发病机制中起关键作用。除了自身抗体的产生,B细胞有效地将抗原呈递给T细胞,产生可溶性因子,包括细胞因子和趋化因子,并在类风湿性关节炎的靶器官中形成B细胞聚集体。在这篇综述中,我们分析了多方面的作用,B细胞在类风湿性关节炎的发病机制,并讨论如何利用这些信息来指导更具体的靶向治疗这种疾病的B细胞。
There is significant evidence arising from experimental models that autoantibodies play a key role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory arthritis. In addition to autoantibody production, B cells efficiently present antigen to T cells, produce soluble factors, including cytokines and chemokines, and form B cell aggregates in the target organ of rheumatoid arthritis. In this review we analyze the multifaceted role that B cells play in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis and discuss how this information can be used to guide more specific targeting of B cells for the therapy of this disease.
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