G -Expectation, G -Brownian Motion and Related Stochastic Calculus of Itô Type

G -Expectation, G -Brownian Motion and Related Stochastic Calculus of Itô Type
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DOI:
10.1007/978-3-540-70847-6_25
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发表时间:
2006-01
期刊:
arXiv: Probability
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
S. Peng
S. Peng
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Peng

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我们引入了非线性期望的概念——G 期望——由具有给定无穷小发生器 G 的非线性热方程生成。我们首先讨论 G 标准正态分布的概念。通过这种非线性分布,我们可以引入 G 期望,在该期望下,规范过程是 G 布朗运动。然后,我们建立相关的随机微积分,特别是关于 G-布朗运动的 Itô 类型的随机积分,并推导相关的 Itô 公式。我们还给出了G期望下随机微分方程的存在唯一性。与我们之前的 g 期望框架相比,G 期望理论是内在的,因为它不基于给定的(线性)概率空间。
We introduce a notion of nonlinear expectation—G-expectation—generated by a nonlinear heat equation with a given infinitesimal generator G. We first discuss the notion of G-standard normal distribution. With this nonlinear distribution we can introduce our G-expectation under which the canonical process is a G-Brownian motion. We then establish the related stochastic calculus, especially stochastic integrals of Itô’s type with respect to our G-Brownian motion and derive the related Itô’s formula. We have also given the existence and uniqueness of stochastic differential equation under our G-expectation. As compared with our previous framework of g-expectations, the theory of G-expectation is intrinsic in the sense that it is not based on a given (linear) probability space.