SOME OBSERVATIONS ON THE QUANTITATIVE ANATOMY OF THE KIDNEY

SOME OBSERVATIONS ON THE QUANTITATIVE ANATOMY OF THE KIDNEY
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DOI:
10.1002/path.1711100202
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发表时间:
1973-01-01
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
HALLEY W
HALLEY W
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DUNNILL M S;HALLEY W

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令人惊讶的是,关于正常人类肾脏的定量解剖学信息很少。随着越来越多地使用肾活检作为诊断程序,如果要量化病理变化,了解人体肾单位数量和尺寸的正常值非常重要。本文涉及正常人肾脏的宏观和微观解剖结构的简单定量测量。材料和方法 尸检时从出生至 90 岁的男性和女性身上获得了 68 对肾脏(表 I)。除新生儿病例外,所有病例均因创伤性死亡(通常是道路交通事故),并且没有显示原发性肾脏或心血管疾病的证据。
THERE is surprisingly little information on the quantitative anatomy of the normal human kidney. With the increasing use of renal biopsy as a diagnostic procedure it is important to know normal values for the number and dimensions of nephrons in man if pathological changes are to be quantified. The present paper is concerned with simple quantitative measurements of both the macroscopic and the microscopic anatomy of the normal human kidney. h’hTERIALS AND METHODSSixty-eight pairs of kidneys (table I) were obtained at necropsy from both males and females aged from birth to 90 yr. All except the neonatal cases suffered a traumatic death, usually in road traffic accidents, and showed no evidence of primary renal or cardiovascular disease.