Chemical structural features of pyridine extracts and residues of the Argonne Premium coals using solid-state C-13 NMR spectroscopy
Chemical structural features of pyridine extracts and residues of the Argonne Premium coals using solid-state C-13 NMR spectroscopy
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DOI:
10.1021/ef00042a006
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发表时间:
1993-11
期刊:
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
T. Fletcher;S. Bai;R. Pugmire;M. Solum;S. Wood;D. Grant
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Fletcher;S. Bai;R. Pugmire;M. Solum;S. Wood;D. Grant
Soxhlet extractions were performed on the eight Argonne Premium coals using pyridine purged with argon and followed by a novel washing procedure to remove the pyridine. Mass closure (extracts plus residues) on duplicate experiments accounted for 94-96 % of the original coal, repeatable to within 2 %. Chemical structural features determined from 13 C NMR analyses of the extracts and residues showed more attachments per aromatic cluster for the residues, indicating a greater degree of covalent bonding in the residue than in the extract. 1 H NMR analysis of the extracts showed a gradual increase in the hydrogen aromaticity with rank, along with a maximum in the percentage of α-hydrogen in the high-volatile bituminous coals