The manifestation of depression in the context of urban poverty: a factor analysis of the Children's Depression Inventory in low-income urban youth.

The manifestation of depression in the context of urban poverty: a factor analysis of the Children's Depression Inventory in low-income urban youth.
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城市贫困背景下抑郁症的表现:城市低收入青年儿童抑郁量表的因子分析

DOI:
10.1037/a0037435
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
B. Katz
B. Katz
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jeremy J. Taylor;K. Grant;Kelly E. Amrhein;J. Carter;Farahnaz K. Farahmand;Aubrey Harrison;K. J. Thomas;Russell A. Carleton;Eduardo A Lugo;B. Katz

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本研究采用验证性因素分析(CFA)比较了城市社区低收入青年样本中儿童抑郁量表(CDI)的两个因素结构的拟合情况。结果表明,Craighead及其同事(1998年)开发的6因素模型与低收入城市青年报告的症状模式非常吻合,并且与CDI的原始5因素模型(Kovacs,1992年)相比,与这些数据的拟合度更上级。此外,研究结果表明,所有6个因素从克雷格黑德模型有助于测量抑郁症,包括学校问题和外部化问题,特别是对年龄较大的青少年。这种模式的研究结果可能反映了不同的背景影响城市贫困的表现和测量抑郁症的青年。
The current study used confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to compare the fit of 2 factor structures for the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI) in an urban community sample of low-income youth. Results suggest that the 6-factor model developed by Craighead and colleagues (1998) was a strong fit to the pattern of symptoms reported by low-income urban youth and was a superior fit with these data than the original 5-factor model of the CDI (Kovacs, 1992). Additionally, results indicated that all 6 factors from the Craighead model contributed to the measurement of depression, including School Problems and Externalizing Problems especially for older adolescents. This pattern of findings may reflect distinct contextual influences of urban poverty on the manifestation and measurement of depression in youth.
城市贫困儿童的精神病理学模式:共病和攻击性影响。
DOI: 10.1037//0022-006x.64.5.1094
发表时间: 1996
影响因子: 5.9
作者:
Tolan,PH;Henry,D
通讯作者: Henry,D