Sorting Cayley permutations with pattern-avoiding machines
Sorting Cayley permutations with pattern-avoiding machines
复制标题
使用模式避免机对凯莱排列进行排序
DOI:
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Giulio Cerbai
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Giulio Cerbai
Pattern avoiding machines were recently introduced by Claesson, Ferrari and the current author to gain a better understanding of the classical $2$-stacksort problem. In this paper we generalize these devices by allowing permutations with repeated elements, also known as Cayley permutations. The main result is a description of those patterns such that the corresponding set of sortable permutations is a class. We also show a new involution on the set of Cayley permutations, obtained by regarding a pattern-avoiding stack as an operator. Finally, we analyze two generalizations of pop-stack sorting on Cayley permutations. In both cases we describe sortable permutations in terms of pattern avoidance.