Maintenance of and Innovation in Long-Term Panel Studies: The Case of the German Socio-Economic Panel (Gsoep)
Maintenance of and Innovation in Long-Term Panel Studies: The Case of the German Socio-Economic Panel (Gsoep)
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长期追踪研究的维护和创新：以德国社会经济追踪（Gsoep）为例
DOI：
10.2139/ssrn.381380
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发表时间：
2002
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Gert G. Wagner
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Schupp;Gert G. Wagner
基于微观数据的面板数据的可用性已成为以实证为导向的社会科学家和经济学家基础设施中不可或缺的组成部分。这也是一个事实的结果，对于小组调查来说，内容和方法分析的质量随着每一次新浪潮的增加而提高。特别是可以分析的事件数量增加（例如，社会和区域流动性、生命历程转变（如改变就业、职业生涯、家庭事件甚至死亡）。在美国，“收入动态面板研究（PSID）”自1968年开始运行。原则上它是1984年开始的德国社会经济面板研究（SOEP）的原型。但是，SOEP有其自身的特点，例如：对所有成年家庭成员进行的调查，使 SOEP 本身成为后来所有其他小组研究的榜样。例如，英国、荷兰、俄罗斯、匈牙利、瑞士以及自 2001 年以来的澳大利亚都有与 SOEP 相当的调查数据，研究人员可以轻松评估这些数据。
The availability of panel data on the basis of micro data has become an indispensable component of the infrastructure of empirically oriented social scientists and economists. This is also a consequence of the fact that, for a panel survey, the quality of both content and methodological analyses increases with each new wave. Especially the number of events which can be analyzed increases (e.g., social and regional mobility, life-course transitions like changing employment, occupational careers, family events and even death). In the USA, the "Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID)" has been running since 1968. In principle it was the prototype for the German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP), which was started in 1984. However, the SOEP has its own features, e.g. the surveying of all adult household members, which made the SOEP itself a role model for all of the other panel studies which followed over the course of time. Survey data comparable to the SOEP which are easily assessable for researchers exist, for example, in Great Britain, the Netherlands, Russia, Hungary, Switzerland, and since 2001 in Australia.