Disclosure of donor insemination to the child: the impact of Swedish legislation on couples' attitudes
Disclosure of donor insemination to the child: the impact of Swedish legislation on couples' attitudes
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DOI：
10.1093/humrep/15.9.2052
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发表时间：
2000-09-01
影响因子：
6.1
通讯作者：
Lindblad, F
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gottlieb, C;Lalos, O;Lindblad, F
关于捐献者人工授精(DI)后怀孕的孩子的父母是否告诉他们的后代其生物学背景的问题得到了解决。瑞典从1985年开始立法，规定人工授精后出生的孩子在长大后有权获得关于精子捐赠者的身份信息。到目前为止，还没有关于遵守法律的信息。在瑞典两个主要生育中心(斯德哥尔摩和Umea)的新立法颁布后，所有通过人工授精生下孩子的父母都收到了一份问卷，其中包含关于通知孩子的问题，回复率为80%，大多数父母(89%)没有通知他们的孩子，而59%的父母告诉了其他人。作为对一个公开问题的回应，105/132的父母选择评论他们的答案，即没有通知他们的孩子。在这些家庭中，61个打算以后告诉孩子，16个不确定，28个不打算告诉孩子，遵守法律的情况必须被视为低，因为只有52%的父母已经告诉或打算告诉他们的孩子。FN此外，人们对儿童冒着被父母以外的人告知的风险感到担忧。
The question whether or not parents of children conceived after donor insemination (DI) tell their offspring about its biological background was addressed. Swedish legislation from 1985 gives the child born after DI the right, when grown up, to receive identifying information about the sperm donor. Until now no information about compliance with the law has been available. All parents who gave birth to a child by DI after the new legislation in two major Swedish fertility centres (Stockholm and Umea) received a questionnaire containing questions about the issue of informing the child, The response rate was 80%, The majority of parents (89%) had not informed their children, whereas 59% had told someone else. As a response to an open question, 105/132 parents chose to comment on their answer about not having informed their child. Of these families, 61 intended to tell their child later, 16 were not sure and 28 were not going to inform the child, Compliance with the law must be regarded as low since only 52% of the parents had told or intended to tell their child. fn addition, concern is raised about the children who run the risk of being informed by someone other than their parents.