Apparatus for investigating metalorganic chemical vapor deposition-grown semiconductors with ultrahigh-vacuum based techniques
Apparatus for investigating metalorganic chemical vapor deposition-grown semiconductors with ultrahigh-vacuum based techniques
复制标题
采用超高真空技术研究金属有机化学气相沉积生长的半导体的设备
DOI:
10.1063/1.1711148
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
F. Willig
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Hannappel;S. Visbeck;L. Töben;F. Willig
An apparatus is described here in detail for the transfer of a sample from a metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) reactor to an ultrahigh-vacuum (UHV) chamber without introducing any contamination. The surface of the sample does not change during transfer as is borne out by the identical reflectance difference (RD) spectrum measured first in the MOCVD reactor, i.e., in situ, and afterwards again in the UHV chamber. Making use of the earlier apparatus a semiconductor can be grown in the MOCVD reactor and can afterwards be investigated with any desired tool of surface science, in particular also those that require UHV. All the data collected in UHV can be identified with the RD spectrum measured already in the MOCVD reactor. Several examples are presented here for data collection in UHV on III–V semiconductors grown in the MOCVD reactor. They illustrate the ease and reliability of the here described apparatus for contamination-free sample transfer. Signals are presented in particular for the genui...